{
  "id": "s-300p",
  "name": "S-300P (SA-10 Grumble)",
  "aliases": [],
  "domain": "missile",
  "country": "RUS",
  "category": "8x8 long-range surface-to-air missile system",
  "status": null,
  "fielded": 1987,
  "operators": [
    "ARM",
    "BGR",
    "BLR",
    "CHN",
    "GRC",
    "HRV",
    "RUS",
    "UKR",
    "VNM"
  ],
  "prolif_count": 9,
  "summary": "The S-300P (SA-10 Grumble) Russian 8x8 Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile System is the original version of the S-300 system which became operational in 1978. In 1987, over 80 of these sites were active, primarily located in the Moscow area.",
  "specs": [
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "Manufacturer",
      "section": "system",
      "v": "MZiK",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "Chassis",
      "section": "mobility",
      "v": "MAZ-7910 8 x 8 Truck",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "crew",
      "v": 6,
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "engine_name",
      "v": "D12A-525",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "Thrust / power",
      "section": "mobility",
      "v": "525 hp at 2,100 rpm",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "range_max_km",
      "v": 800,
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "VHF Radio",
      "section": "firecontrol",
      "v": "R-168 Akveduk",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "HF Radio",
      "section": "firecontrol",
      "v": "R-161 Poisk",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    },
    {
      "k": "",
      "label": "Fire control / radar",
      "section": "firecontrol",
      "v": "30N6 FLAP LID; Engagement Radar; 76N6 Clam Shell; Acquisition Radar; 64N6 (Big Bird) Surveillance Radar; Designation Radar",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium"
    }
  ],
  "payloads": [
    {
      "name": "5P85-1 Launch Vehicle",
      "role": "Armament",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium",
      "caps": {
        "Rate of fire": "1/3-5 sec"
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "5V55R",
      "role": "Radar Guided Missile",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ],
      "conf": "medium",
      "caps": {
        "Type": "Radar Guided Missile",
        "Warhead weight": "100 kg",
        "Length": "7 m"
      },
      "range_km": 47
    }
  ],
  "variants": [
    {
      "name": "S-300P",
      "text": "The S-300P (transliterated from Russian С-300П, NATO reporting name SA-10 Grumble) is the original version of the S-300 system which became operational in 1978.[1] In 1987, over 80 of these sites were active, mainly in the area around Moscow.",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "S-300PS",
      "text": "was introduced in 1985 and is the only version thought to have been fitted with a nuclear warhead. This model saw the introduction of the modern TEL and mobile radar and command-post vehicles that were all based on the MAZ-7910 8 × 8 truck.[1] This model also…",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "S-300PMU",
      "text": "The third generation of the S-300P system was the S-300PMU (U for Usovershenstvovanniy, meaning finalised). The S-300PMU programme was intended to provide an enhanced mobility version of the system to replace obsolete PVO missile systems with the…",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "S-300PM",
      "text": "The S-300PM (M for Modernizovanniy, meaning modernised) underwent an extensive modernisation package with design changes to almost all the key components of the earlier S-300P variants.",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "S-300PMU-1",
      "text": "The S-300PMU-1 is an export version of S-300PM. It differs from the earlier S-300PMU in using the 30N6E1 ‘Tomb Stone’, having updated technology in all major systems and a significant update of the software used in its fire control systems.",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "S-300PMU-2",
      "text": "The S-300PMU-2 is the most advanced S-300P system and evolved from major technology upgrades to the S-300PM and S-300PMU-1. The system also incorporated technology migration from the concurrent development of the more advanced S-400 (40RCE) system, enabling…",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "name": "Favorit-S",
      "text": "INA",
      "src": [
        "weg-s-300p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "art": "tel",
  "image": {
    "file": "s-300p.jpg",
    "thumb": "s-300p-thumb.jpg",
    "credit": "Andrey Korchagin",
    "license": "CC BY-SA 2.0",
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Russian_surface-to-air_missile_system_S-300_PMU2_Favorit.jpg",
    "title": "File:Russian surface-to-air missile system S-300 PMU2 Favorit.jpg"
  },
  "verified": null,
  "changelog": [
    {
      "date": "2026-10-10",
      "change": "Entry created from the Worldwide Equipment Guide (ODIN), bulk import"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-10-10",
      "change": "Added photo (CC BY-SA 2.0)"
    }
  ],
  "url": "https://www.defensepedia.com/systems/s-300p.html",
  "sources": {
    "weg-s-300p": {
      "title": "S-300P (SA-10 Grumble) Russian 8x8 Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile System",
      "publisher": "U.S. Army TRADOC G-2 Worldwide Equipment Guide (ODIN)",
      "url": "https://odin.t2com.army.mil/WEG/Asset/S-300P_SA-10_Grumble_Russian_8x8_Long-Range_Surface-to-Air_Missile_System",
      "published": "2026-03-20",
      "tier": 1,
      "checked": "2026-10-10"
    }
  }
}